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package org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.routing;

import javax.inject.Inject;
import javax.inject.Provider;

import org.glassfish.jersey.message.internal.TracingLogger;
import org.glassfish.jersey.process.internal.AbstractChainableStage;
import org.glassfish.jersey.process.internal.Inflecting;
import org.glassfish.jersey.process.internal.Stage;
import org.glassfish.jersey.server.ContainerRequest;
import org.glassfish.jersey.server.ContainerResponse;
import org.glassfish.jersey.server.internal.ServerTraceEvent;
import org.glassfish.jersey.server.monitoring.RequestEvent;

/**
 * Request pre-processing stage that encapsulates hierarchical resource matching
 * and request routing.
 *
 * Once the routing is finished, an inflector (if found) is {@link
 * RoutingContext#setInflector(org.glassfish.jersey.process.Inflector) stored in the
 * routing context}.
 *
 * @author Marek Potociar (marek.potociar at oracle.com)
 * @see RoutedInflectorExtractorStage
 */
public class RoutingStage extends AbstractChainableStage<ContainerRequest> {
    /**
     * Injectable {@link RoutingStage resource matching stage} builder.
     */
    public static class Builder {
        @Inject
        private Provider<RoutingContext> routingContextFactory;

        /**
         * Build a properly injected resource matching router.
         *
         * @param routingRoot root matching router.
         * @return properly injected resource matching router.
         */
        public RoutingStage build(final Router routingRoot) {
            return new RoutingStage(routingRoot, routingContextFactory);
        }
    }

    private final Router routingRoot;
    private final Provider<RoutingContext> routingContextFactory;

    private RoutingStage(final Router routingRoot,
                         final Provider<RoutingContext> routingContextFactory) {
        this.routingRoot = routingRoot;
        this.routingContextFactory = routingContextFactory;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     * <p/>
     * Routing stage navigates through the nested {@link Router routing hierarchy}
     * using a depth-first transformation strategy until a request-to-response
     * inflector is {@link org.glassfish.jersey.process.internal.Inflecting found on
     * a leaf stage node}, in which case the request routing is terminated and an
     * {@link org.glassfish.jersey.process.Inflector inflector} (if found) is pushed
     * to the {@link RoutingContext routing context}.
     */
    @Override
    public Continuation<ContainerRequest> apply(ContainerRequest request) {
        request.triggerEvent(RequestEvent.Type.MATCHING_START);

        final TracingLogger tracingLogger = TracingLogger.getInstance(request);
        final long timestamp = tracingLogger.timestamp(ServerTraceEvent.MATCH_SUMMARY);
        try {
            final TransformableData<ContainerRequest, ContainerResponse> result = _apply(request, routingRoot);

            Stage<ContainerRequest> nextStage = null;
            if (result.hasInflector()) {
                routingContextFactory.get().setInflector(result.inflector());
                nextStage = getDefaultNext();
            }

            return Continuation.of(result.data(), nextStage);
        } finally {
            tracingLogger.logDuration(ServerTraceEvent.MATCH_SUMMARY, timestamp);
        }
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private TransformableData<ContainerRequest, ContainerResponse> _apply(
            final ContainerRequest request, final Router router) {

        final Router.Continuation continuation = router.apply(request);

        for (Router child : continuation.next()) {
            TransformableData<ContainerRequest, ContainerResponse> result =
                    _apply(continuation.requestContext(), child);

            if (result.hasInflector()) {
                // we're done
                return result;
            } // else continue
        }


        if (router instanceof Inflecting) {
            // inflector at terminal stage found
            return TransformableData.of(continuation.requestContext(),
                    ((Inflecting<ContainerRequest, ContainerResponse>) router).inflector());
        }

        // inflector at terminal stage not found
        return TransformableData.of(continuation.requestContext());
    }
}
